2024剑桥雅思讲义Listening_Test_H.docx

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1、!思/IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHSection1-QUeStionSI-IOQuestions1-5Completetheformbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachanswer.CampusInformationSchoolhistory:Foundedin1927Largest2buildingscompletedandopenedinsameyearOtherbuildingsaddedasnecessaryovertimeExtracurricularactivities:varioussportstea

2、msdebateteam(inwhichmanylocal1.gotstarted)schoolorchestradramaclubmarchingbandartsclubphotographyclubledbya2.photographerFacilities:ElementarySchoolBuilding3.withweightliftingarea,lockerrooms,andbasketballcourtandseatingAdministrationbuildingMaintenancebuildingandshedStoragebuildingsClubbuildingsinw

3、hichmemberscan4.andpracticeMiddleandHighSchoolBuildingwithmodern5.!息工IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHQuestions6-10Choosetheappropriateletterfromthemap.6. storagebuildings7. AdministrationBuilding8. Gymnasium9. MaintenanceBuilding10. MaintenanceShed!息工IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHSeCtion2Q

4、UeStionS11-20Questions11-17Completethesummarybelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.Englishisbeginningtobetheworld,s11.language.Itisthelanguageofchoiceforavarietyofsignificantpurposes,includingdiplomacyandtheinternet.AlthoughtherearemorepeoplewhospeakMandarin12.,therealityisthatfarmoreofthesepeoplearel

5、earningEnglishthanviceversa.Itisforecastedthatby2100,thevastmajorityoflanguagesthatareinusetodaywillnolongerbe13.,andimmediate14.oflivespeechisimprovingeveryyear.BecauseofthepopularityofEnglish,there,snowdebateoverwhetherornotpeopleshouldgotothetroubleoflearningother15.languages.However,thestudyofla

6、nguagescanbeincrediblyinterestingandit,sbecomingacceptedthatlanguagecanshape16.Furthermore,learningacountry,slanguagecanenablepeopletoparticipatemoreinits17.Questions18-20WhichdescriptionA-Fmatcheswitheachofthefirstthreereasonsforlearninganewlanguage?ChooseONELETTERforquestions18-2018. Reason#119. R

7、eason#220. Reason#3A. Ifsnicetobeabletoenjoyforeignfilms.B. Thesimplefactisthatitsveryenjoyable.C. Itmakesitpossibletotrulytakepartinothercultures.D. Peoplewhospeakmorethanonelanguageneversufferfromdementia.E. Itcanimproveyourpronunciationofyournativelanguage.EItcanmakeyouabettermultitaskeraswellasm

8、entallyhealthier!息工IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHSection3-QUeStionS2130Questions21-25Completethesentencesbelow.ChooseNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachanswer.21. InhospitalsinKenemaandArua,Staffmembersstarteachdayby.22. ThecaseofEbolainSierraLeonewasidentifiedonMarch23,2014.23. Aspecimenofthepatientsbl

9、oodwassenttoBostoninordertoidentifythegenome,or,ofthedisease.24. Assoonasthegenomewassequenced,theresultswereontheinternetsoastofindmorehelp.25. Soonafter,manyofthegreatestfromallaroundtheworldvolunteeredtohelpintheefforttocombatEbola.Questions26-30Answerthequestionsbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/

10、ORANUMBERforeachanswer.26. DuringtheearlyphasesoftheepidemicinKenema,whatdidtheteamreleasepublicly?27. WhatdidtheteamdoinordertoaccuratelypredicttheprognosisofEbolapatients?28. Howmanyofthespeaker,sfriendsandcolleaguesdiedinKenema?29. WhatdoesEboladowhenhealthcareworkersdonottrustorworkwellwitheacho

11、ther?30. WhatdoesthespeakerconsiderEbolaathreatto?!思/IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHSection4-QUeStionS3140Questions31-35Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.31. InMarchof2017,residentsofCapeTownA. weretoldtostopusingwater.B. hadmorethanafour-months,supplyofpotablewater.C. werelimitedintheamountofwater

12、theycoulduse.32. Asofsevenmonthslater,CapeTownA. hadbegunallowingresidentstousemorewater.B. hadbeguntorestrictwaterusageevenfurther.C. declaredthatthewatershortagewouldnotbepermanent.33. TheproblemsthatCapeTownwasfacingwithregardstowaterA. areexpectedtobeexperiencedinmoreandmoreplacesaroundtheworld.

13、B. couldnotbeaddressed.C. haveworsenedinrecentyears.34. ThecountryofJordanA. hadneverexperiencedwatershortagesbefore.B. hasbeenexperiencingwatershortagesfordecades.C. hasmorewaterthanoneinthreecountriesworldwide.35. Asachild,thespeakerA. wastaughtthatwaterisaveryvaluableresource.B. usedtowastewaterw

14、henplayingwithwaterballoons.C. learnedtoconservewaterbeforeshecouldwritehername.Questions36-40Completethetablebelow.WriteNOMORETHANONEWORDforeachanswer.Lesson#ExampleResult#1:tellthepublicexactlyhowmuchwaterithas.CapeTownandMelbourneused36.Ellboardsshowingtheavailabilityofwater.InMelbourne,asenseof3

15、7.wascreatedamongresidentsofthecommunity.#2:38.peopletoconservewater.Melbourneofferedresidentswater-efficientshowerheads.Insideof4years,460,000showerheadswerereplaced.#3:Realizethatwatersavingscanbefoundin39.places.SingaporeconstructedtheMarinaBarragetocollect40.HasincreasedSingapore1Swatersupplyby1

16、0%.!思/IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHAnswers1. lawyers2. (local)professional3. (modern)gym/gymnasium4. meet5. (science)IabsZIaboratories6. C7. D8. E9. G10. F11. universal12. Chinese13. spoken14. translation15. foreign16. thought17. culture18. C19. F20. B21. singing22. firstconfirmed23. blueprin

17、t24. published25. viraltrackers26. 106clinicalrecords27. traincomputers28. 5/five29. thrives30. humanity31. C32. B33. A34. B35. A36. electronic37. urgency38. empower39. unexpected40. rainfallIELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHOnceyou,vecheckedyouranswers,pleasefeelfreetoviewthefollowingvideotutoria

18、lsforthevariouspartsofthistest: Section1,questions1-5:https:filed1IJ5UhK5h4kv5JHUPVPpk9vwldrhqe4MsView?USP=Sharinq Section1,questions6-10:https: Section2,questions11-17:https:drive.filedILkZZMPb5KbssLVTfVU-2d9x1uv57Paci/View?USD=Sh Section2,questions18-20:httDsJdrive.filed1X90K63peldKYSXnL1ZcGZBISrB

19、RkAbMbView?USD=Sharina Section3,questions21-25:https:filedIrfNiP26eslJITflLaqeXy8AN5okQ9aiK/View?USa=Sharing Section3,questions26-30:httDS：/ Section4,questions31-35:https:fild1Y-mG9u5Y1630v51nWIVRFP3y0ibJffL/View?USP=Sh Section4,questions36-40:https:drive.filedIlDVDGtmfi4dOLavoCXBAAclBJkEpoct/View?U

20、SP=Sh!息工IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHSeCtion1TranSCriPt(Source:IELTSAdvantage)Guide:Hello!mgladyoucouldmakeitforavisittoday.Astheschoolyearisbeginninginjustunder2weeks,itwillbegoodforyoutogetabitfamiliarwithourcampusaswellasourvariousschoolprogramsandclubs.Visitor:Itsgreattobehere.mlookingfor

21、wardtoseeingallofyourfacilities.Nextweek,llbringmykidsalongforawalkaround,butfirst,dliketogetacquaintedwiththemmyself.Guide:Absolutely.First,letmetellyouabitaboutthehistoryofourschoolcampus.Ourschoolswerefoundedin1927,just4yearsafterourcommunitywasincorporatedintoatownshipin1923.Thelargest2buildings

22、thatyoucanseewerecompletedandopenedinthesameyear.Therestofthebuildingswereaddedasnecessaryovertheyears,andwecurrentlyhaveplanstobuildyetanotherfacilityjusttothesouth.Ifsgoingtobearecreationalfacilitywithgameroomsandaswimmingpool.Studentswho,dliketostayaroundafterschoolW川bewelcometo,andtheirparentswi

23、llbehappytoknowthatthey,llbesupervisedatalltimes.Visitor:Thafsfantastic.MywifeandIoftenhavetoworklate,sothatwillbereallyhelpful.Guide:Exactly.Visitor:Couldyoutellmeaboutanyextracurricularprogramsthatareavailabletostudents?Guide:Sure.Ofcourse,therearethevarioussportsteams,amongthem:basketball,footbal

24、l,soccer,volleyball,tennis,trackandfield,baseballandsoftball.mprobablyforgettingafewothersaswell.Asidefromsports,therearemanyotherclubsandteams.Theschooldebateteamisverywell-regarded,andmanycurrentlawyersinourcommunitygotastartthere.Wealsohaveadanceclub,aschoolorchestra,adramaclub,amarchingband,anar

25、tsclubandaphotographyclubwhichisrunbyalocalprofessionalphotographer.Visitor:Mydaughterwilllovehearingaboutthephotographyclub.Shegotintophotographyjustacoupleofyearsago,andisalreadytalkingaboutmakingacareeroutofitsomeday.She,sonly12!Guide:Goodforher.Shelllovetheclubleader,Ms.Whistler.She,sbeenwithusf

26、orover10yearsnow,andhashelpedseveralofourstudentswinstatewidecompetitions.Thekidsloveher.Visitor:Great.Couldyoutellmeabitaboutyourfacilities?Therearesomanybuildingshere.Guide:Sure.AsidefromtheElementarySchoolBuildingandtheMiddleandHighSchoolBuilding,wealsohaveaverymoderngymnasiumthatwasrenovatedjust

27、4yearsago.Ithasaweightliftingarea,verylargelockerrooms,andabasketballcourtwithstandsforseating.Wealsohaveasmalladministrationbuilding,amaintenancebuildingandshed,and2clubbuildingswhereparticipantscanmeetandpractice.Oh,and2smallstoragebuildings.llshareamapwithyouandpointoutsomethingstoyouinjustabit.I

28、sthereanythingelseyoudliketoknow?!息工IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHVisitor:Justonequestion.vebeentoldthatthesciencelabsherearequiteimpressive.Aretheyforallgrades?Guide:Thelabsyou,vebeentoldaboutareintheMiddleandHighSchoolbuilding.Thesearespecificallyformiddleandhighschoolstudents,butatleastonce

29、persemester,theyareborrowedbyvariousscienceclassesfromourelementaryschool.Visitor:Isee.Thanks.Guide:Nowthatvegivenyouabitofbackgroundinformationaboutourschoolsandcampus,wouldyouliketoknowwhereeverythingislocated?Visitor.Sure.DoyouhaveamapthatIcouldsee?Guide:Ido.Hereitis.Wecanseemosteverythingfromher

30、e,butllgooverthedetailswithyounow.Visitor:Thanks.Guide:So,firstfindthemainparkinglotsonthemap.They1rethe2largestonesinthecenterofthemap.Seethem?Visitor:Gotit.Guide:Thafswherewearenow.Thelargebuildingclosesttous,justtothewest,istheMiddleandHighSchoolbuilding.Thafswherethesciencelabsyouaskedaboutearli

31、erarelocated.Visitor:Isee.So,whataboutthatlargebuildingjusttoournorth?Guide:ThafstheElementarySchoolbuilding.Thosesmallbuildingsjusttotheright,ortotheeast,ofitareourstoragebuildings.Thafswherewestorevarioussuppliessuchastextbooks,workbooks,pens,pencils,andadministrationsupplies.Theyrebothveryfull.We

32、maybuildonemuchlargerbuildinginthecomingyears.Visitor:Okay.Exactlywhereistheadministrationbuilding?llneedtovisititsoontogetmychildrensschedules.Guide:Canyouseethesmallerparkinglottoournorthwest?TheonethatsbasicallydirectlywestoftheElementarySchoolbuilding?Visitor:Yeah,that,sthestudentparkinglot,righ

33、t?Guide:No.Thafsthestaffparkinglot.Ifsonlyforteachersandadministrationpersonnel.Theadministrationbuildingistheoneonjusttheothersideofit.Visitor:Perfect.lldropinafteryourtour.Guide:Now,thatslightlylargerbuildingjusttothesouthoftheStaffparkinglot.canyouseeit?Visitor:Yeah.!息工IELTSAdvantagePracticeListe

34、ningTestHGuide:Thafsthegymnasium.Physicaleducationclassesareheldthere,andifyourchildreneverparticipateinanyindoorsports,that,swhereyou,llbeabletoseetheirgames.Visitor:Mydaughterlovesvolleyball,sollprobablybespendingquiteabitoftimethere.Guide:Indeed.Now,whatelseshouldIpointouttoyou?Oh,theclubbuilding

35、s.Ifyou,lljustlooknorthagain,attheElementarySchoolbuilding,you,llnoticetwosmallbuildingsjusttotheleftofitThosearetheClubbuildings.Thafswherevariousstudentclubshavetheirmeetings.They*rebothrathernew,andthestudentslovethem.Visitor:Understood.Guide:Ithinkallthat,sleftarethemaintenancebuildingandthemain

36、tenanceshed.Youdontreallyneedtoknowaboutthem,asthey,rejustforthemaintenancecrewandthestorageofalltheirtools.Again,ifyou,djustlooktoournorthwestagain,pastthestaffparkinglotandtheadministrationbuilding.Visitor:Sure.Guide:Seethose2smallbuildingsthatarefarthestaway?Beyondtheadministrationbuilding,toitsn

37、orthwest?Visitor:Yes.Guide:TheonefarthestsouthistheMaintenanceBuilding.TheonejusttoitsnorthistheMaintenanceShed.Visitor:Great,thanks.Guide:Ithinkthat,sallyouneedtoknow.Oh,otherthanthefootballandtrackfield,thatis.Youcanseeitjusttooureast.Ifsratherdifficulttomiss.CanIwalkyouovertotheadministrationbuil

38、dingnow?Visitor:Absolutely.Thanksagain.!息工IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHSeCtion2TranSCriPt(Source:JohnMcWhorter-TED2016-4reasonstolearnanewlanguage)Thelanguagemspeakingrightnowisonitswaytobecomingtheworldsuniversallanguage,forbetterorforworse.Letsfaceit,itsthelanguageoftheinternet,itsthelangua

39、geoffinance,itsthelanguageofairtrafficcontrol,ofpopularmusic,diplomacy-Englishiseverywhere.Now,MandarinChineseisspokenbymorepeople,butmoreChinesepeoplearelearningEnglishthanEnglishspeakersarelearningChinese.LastIheard,therearetwodozenuniversitiesinChinarightnowteachingallinEnglish.Englishistakingove

40、r.Andinadditiontothat,itsbeenpredictedthatattheendofthecenturyalmostallofthelanguagesthatexistnow-thereareabout6,000-willnolongerbespoken.Therewillonlybesomehundredsleft.Andontopofthat,it,satthepointwhereinstanttranslationoflivespeechisnotonlypossible,butitgetsbettereveryyear.Thereasonmrecitingthose

41、thingstoyouisbecauseIcantellthatweregettingtothepointwhereaquestionisgoingtostartbeingasked,whichis:Whyshouldwelearnforeignlanguages-otherthanifEnglishhappenstobeforeigntoone?Whybothertolearnanotheronewhenit,sgettingtothepointwherealmosteverybodyintheworldwillbeabletocommunicateinone?Ithinktherearea

42、lotofreasons,butIfirstwanttoaddresstheonethatyoureprobablymostlikelytohaveheardof,becauseactuallyitsmoredangerousthanyoumightthink.Andthatistheideathatalanguagechannelsyourthoughts,thatthevocabularyandthegrammarofdifferentlanguagesgiveseverybodyadifferentkindofacidtrip,sotospeak.Thatisamarvelouslyen

43、ticingidea,butitskindoffraught.So,itsnotthatitsuntruecompletely.So,forexample,inFrenchandSpanishthewordfortableis,forsomereason,markedasfeminine.So,latable,lamesa,youjusthavetodealwithit.Ithasbeenshownthatifyouareaspeakerofoneofthoselanguagesandyouhappentobeaskedhowyouwouldimagineatabletalking,thenm

44、uchmoreoftenthancouldpossiblybeanaccident,aFrenchoraSpanishspeakersaysthatthetablewouldtalkwithahighandfemininevoice.So,ifyoureFrenchorSpanish,toyou,atableiskindofagirl,asopposedtoifyouareanEnglishspeaker.Itshardnottolovedatalikethat,andmanypeopleW川tellyouthatthatmeansthattheresaworldviewthatyouhave

45、ifyouspeakoneofthoselanguages.Butyouhavetowatchout,becauseimagineifsomebodyputusunderthemicroscope,theusbeingthoseofuswhospeakEnglishnatively.WhatistheworldviewfromEnglish?So,forexample,letstakeanEnglishspeaker.Uponthescreen,thatisBono.HespeaksEnglish.Ipresumehehasaworldview.Now,thatisDonaldTrump.In

46、hisway,hespeaksEnglishaswell.IELTSAdvantagePracticeListeningTestHAndhereisMs.Kardashian,andsheisanEnglishspeaker,too.So,herearethreespeakersoftheEnglishlanguage.Whatworldviewdothosethreepeoplehaveincommon?WhatworldviewisshapedthroughtheEnglishlanguagethatunitesthem?Itsahighlyfraughtconcept.Andsograd

47、ualconsensusisbecomingthatlanguagecanshapethought,butittendstobeinratherdarling,obscurepsychologicalflutters.Itsnotamatterofgivingyouadifferentpairofglassesontheworld.Now,ifthatsthecase,thenwhylearnlanguages?Ifitisntgoingtochangethewayyouthink,whatwouldtheotherreasonsbe?Therearesome.Oneofthemisthatifyouwanttoimbibeaculture,ifyouwanttodrinkitin,ifyouwanttobecomepartofit,thenwh